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ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL
CONVERSION

The Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) Technique

By Dr. Ernest Simo




1.0 Nyquist Sampling
The Sampling Process





Consider a typical speech signal s(t). In the Time-domain, it looks very non-deterministic and almost random.

In the Frequency-domain, it is a band-limited signal with most of its energy concentrated between 0 and 4 KHz.



ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERSION
The Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) Technique
© 1999 DR. ERNEST SIMO - SPACE2000
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