News





Join the CDMAonline Mailing List


Enter your email address above,
then click 'Sign Up'.

CDMA Interactive




PN Sequences
By Dr. Ernest Simo


1.0 Definition and Generation
Generation of (PN) Sequences



Let us conduct the following experiment and draw some useful conclusions from its results:
  • Seed stages 1, 2, and 3 of the Linear Shift register with 0, 0, and 1 respectively. Note that 001 represents the least significant number.
  • Connect Tap #1 and Tap #3 to the input of the Modulo-2 adder.
  • Drive the Linear Shift register with a clock.
The resulting States of the Shift Register for various Time-shifts are:
0  0   0   1
1  1   0   0
2  1   1   0
3  1   1   1
4  0   1   1
5  1   0   1
6  0   1   0
7  0   0   1

The output sequence Ci(t)= 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 repeats itself after 7 shifts and is referred to as a PN Sequence or PN Code.


CODE: AN INTRODUCTION
By Dr. Ernest Simo
© 1999 DR. ERNEST SIMO - SPACE2000
BACK CONTENTS INDEX GLOSSARY NEXT BACK CONTENTS INDEX GLOSSARY NEXT